Synthetic vs wool for hiking: Which one is better? This article will help you answer that question. So let’s click and read to the end to get valuable information!
Synthetic vs. Wool for Hiking: Comparison Table
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Synthetic vs. Wool for Hiking: Head-To-Head Comparison
Overview
Before comparing, let’s learn a bit about these two options.
Synthetic
Unlike wool, this material is man-made, meaning it will behave differently than natural fiber. In some cases, it is beneficial, while others will not.
Merino Wool
Merino is excellent wool as it does not cause itchiness as regular wool. This material is much finer and thinner, making it comfortable to put on your skin.
Best Use
Synthetic
A synthetic will work well for any uninterrupted workout, such as long-distance running, hiking, and climbing up to peaks.
One of the critical things you should remember is that this option works great if it can ventilate. Hence, if you intend to do some stop-and-go activities, you will want to select the other base layer.
You should choose the synthetic base layer in the following cases:
- You can change your clothes often.
- You want your clothes to dry quickly.
- In dry conditions, when you do not need the insulating properties.
- When the temperature is warm enough, and you want clothes that help cool you down.
Wool
The merino base layer will be a great option in many more conditions than its synthetic counterpart. It can shine in both cool and warm weather, as well as wet and dry conditions.
Remember that this base layer dries as quickly as the synthetic option. As a result, if you prefer to stop and take a break regularly, merino wool also not be the greatest option.
Here are the ideal conditions to opt for merino wool:
- Variable weather
- In wet weather
- When you’re going to move slowly
- You anticipate being cold (though some synthetics can deliver good insulation).
- You plan to wear your clothes for a long time without washing them.
Pros And Cons
Synthetic
Pros
- Breathability: The synthetic base layer is often more breathable compared with wool. So it is ideal for warm weather.
- Lightweight: Synthetic is significantly lighter than wool in most cases.
- Durable: Man-made fiber is also typically more durable and can resist more wear.
- High Wicking Ability And Drying Fast: Synthetic is excellent at pulling moisture and sweat away from your skin and drying quickly.
- Lower Cost To Buy: Synthetics are man-made, so it is typically cheaper than the wool base layer.
Cons
- Man-Made And Not Environmental Friendliness: This material is both unsustainable and non-biodegradable.
- Traps Sweat And Smell Where Bacteria Might Thrive: Sweat-loving bacteria easily build up, causing odors faster that are hard to remove, no matter how hard you try.
Wool
Pros
- Fire Retardant: Wool is known as a fire retardant, which means it will not catch on fire as easily as synthetic.
- Biodegradable: Wool is a natural fiber. Hence, it is biodegradable, making it break down over time. So it is considered decent for the environment.
- Naturally Odor Resistance: Wool has a natural odor-resistant feature, which means it can be worn for days without worrying about smelling bad.
- Next to Skin Comfort: This material is comfortable for the wearer in most cases, even those with wool allergies or sensitive skin.
- Naturally Insulating: Merino wool fiber has a reputation for trapping extra heat and warmth, allowing it to insulate our bodies in cold weather.
- Temperature Regulating: This material can help to regulate the body temperature. So it can keep you cool in warm conditions and warm in cold temperatures.
- Naturally Breathable: Merino works well in removing sweat and moisture but is still breathable. So it will help you stay drier in cold conditions and cooler in hot conditions.
Cons
- Not As Tough: The merino wool fiber is more delicate and less stretchy than synthetics. It easily gets ruined if you do not handle it properly while washing.
- Not Exceeding Fast At Drying: This material does not dry quickly, so people who sweat a lot will feel uncomfortable with it.
Synthetic vs. Wool for Hiking: Final Verdict
When looking into these two choices, each holds large pros and cons. So which one is better for hiking?
For longer thru-hiking, the merino base layer is a good candidate. But synthetic or wool blend will be a more cost-effective choice if you want to take on a shorter thru-hike or month-long hike.
The decision should come down to your budget and your hike trip length.
If you want to save money or are on a tight budget, a wool blend or synthetic base layer will give you most of the pros of merino at a more affordable price.
If you are in the middle and willing to spend a little more, a 40/60 synthetic to wool blend is a good compromise that will deliver the best of both sides.
FAQs
Is Wool Better Than Synthetic?
Wool is almost always going to outperform synthetic, except for some categories, such as price.
Is Wool Good for Hiking?
Yes. Merino wool is ideal for hiking, mountain biking, and running for its comfort across various temperatures.
It keeps you comfortable by keeping you dry. It also encourages breathability. So it can keep you much more comfortable throughout your hike trip.
Does Wool Last Longer Than Synthetic?
Wool is considered more durable than synthetic, resisting tearing, mildew, and spills. So it is true to say that wool can last longer.
Is Synthetic or Wool Warmer?
Wool or wool blend layers will be warmer than synthetic.
Why Is Wool Better Than Cotton for Hiking?
The wool fiber will wick moisture and encourage evaporation when you sweat or get wet.
Is Merino Good to Hike In?
Yes. This fiber will work great for hiking, mountain biking, and running.
Is Synthetic Fabric Good for Winter?
Yes. Synthetic clothing can dry quickly, which is an especially important quality to have in winter gear.
When Should You Pick Blended Base Layers?
A synthetic/wool blend is a mix of man-made and natural fibers in one fabric.
So it can benefit from the best characteristics of each material and can perform better than each one. Remember that it does not feature the same properties 100% synthetic or as 100% wool.
Here are some conditions that favor blended base layers:
- For cool weather
- For dry conditions
- When you can afford to spend a bit more
- If you want to get the best characteristics of both worlds
